All takes
Analysis•Global

Samsung Bets $6 Billion on AI's Plumbing: Helix Data Centres and Chip Substrates

Tuesday, 29 September 2026. Samsung has announced two big bets on the physical backbone of AI in the space of two days: $1 billion for data centre builder Helix, and roughly $5 billion for the chip substrates that sit inside AI servers. Here is what is going on.

Samsung puts $1 billion into KKR's Helix

Samsung Electronics and five affiliates will invest a combined $1 billion in Helix Digital Infrastructure, the AI infrastructure company launched by KKR in June and backed by Nvidia (Samsung Newsroom, CNBC, Yahoo Finance).

  • Samsung Electronics is putting in $500 million. Samsung C&T, Samsung SDS, Samsung SDI, Samsung Life Insurance and Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance are investing the rest.
  • Helix builds hyperscale data centres along with the power generation, transmission and fibre networks they need.
  • It is led by Adam Selipsky, the former chief executive of Amazon Web Services.
  • Samsung joins founding investors KKR, the Kuwait Investment Authority, Nvidia and US power company Vistra. KKR says Helix already has more than $10 billion in committed funds (CNBC).
  • Samsung plans to bring its expertise in chips, cooling, data centre construction and batteries to the partnership.
  • Samsung Electronics shares rose 2.13% on Tuesday morning in Seoul, while the Kospi fell 0.53% (CNBC).

Samsung's announcement identifies power availability as the biggest bottleneck in AI infrastructure today, which is why Helix is pairing data centres with its own energy capacity.

Samsung Electro-Mechanics bets about $5 billion on AI chip substrates

Separately, Samsung Electro-Mechanics said it will invest about 6.78 trillion won (around $5 billion) to expand production of FCBGA substrates, the high-performance boards that connect AI accelerators and processors to the rest of a server (Samsung Electro-Mechanics, Maeil Business Newspaper).

  • 4.27 trillion won goes to its Sejong site in South Korea, its largest-ever investment in a single product. Spending runs from September 2026 to May 2028, with mass production due to start in September 2028.
  • About 2.51 trillion won goes to expanding its Vietnam plant, with operations due to begin by June 2030.
  • Customers are helping fund the build-out and have given mid- to long-term volume commitments, which reduces the risk of building capacity nobody uses.

Sources

For information only. Not financial advice. See our disclaimer and editorial standards. Spotted an error? Tell us.

Related takes